Wisdom teeth are the third set of molars, usually emerging during the teenage years or early twenties. They don’t need to be removed if there’s enough space, proper alignment, and healthy gums. However, if they grow improperly—sideways, partially erupted, or trapped under the gums—bacteria can enter the small crevices and form cavities or cause calculus buildup. In these cases, extraction may be necessary. Impacted wisdom teeth can also shift positions, exerting pressure that moves other teeth and disrupts alignment, which is especially problematic after costly orthodontic treatments.
Don't wait until it causes pain or problems
Book a check-up for yourself or your teen today.
Real Case
Age 14 :
The wisdom tooth began to develop
Easier to Treat
At 14 years old, the patient's wisdom teeth were developing with incomplete roots, which makes extraction relatively simple.
Age 16 :
The wisdom tooth damaged the adjacent tooth
More Complicated After 2 Years
Two years later, the wisdom teeth were fully formed but had erupted improperly, damaging the adjacent tooth, which caused pain and needed to be extracted. Braces were then used to move the wisdom tooth into the gap, replacing the lost tooth. This approach was much more complicated than the extraction at age 14.
Potential Problems
Crowding
Wisdom teeth can put pressure on nearby teeth when there isn't enough space in the jaw for them to come in, causing misalignment and crowding, and potentially disrupting your orthodontic treatment.
A
Cavities & Gum Disease
When wisdom teeth are partially erupted or impacted, they can create difficult-to-clean areas in the back of the mouth, making cavities and gum disease very common.
B
Pain & Discomfort
If wisdom teeth are impacted (stuck under the gum), they can cause infection, swelling, and sharp pain in the gums or jaw.
C
Why should I take action while I'm young?
Your dentist may suggest removing your wisdom teeth, even if you don’t have any pain. As you get older, the roots of these teeth grow stronger, making removal harder and riskier. Additionally, the healing process tends to be slower as people get older, which is another reason to consider removal at a younger age.
Benefits of Early Removal
Prevent Future Problems
Early extraction of wisdom teeth can prevent potential issues such as impaction, infections, and damage to neighboring teeth.
Faster Healing
Tissues heal faster when you're young, and the bone is more flexible, promoting better chances for new bone growth in the socket.
Fewer Complications
During the teenage years to to early 20s, the roots of the wisdom teeth are still forming and have not yet emerged, making extraction less complicated.
What to expect at the free consultation?
Examination & X-rays
The dentist will assess the position of your wisdom teeth based on your radiography*, and check for any issues. There is no fee for the examination by the dentist at BDC Dental.
Treatment Plan
Based on the assessment, the dentist will determine if your wisdom teeth need to be removed and, if necessary, will explain the available removal options.
Cost Discussion
If you choose to proceed, the treatment coordinator will explain the costs and provide an estimate of your insurance coverage and out-of-pocket expenses. There’s no pressure or obligation.
If we do not have your radiographs (including X-rays or CBCT) on file, an additional charge may apply to take them. If you have radiographs from another clinic, we are happy to assist with transferring them.